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football game in Alabama
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The response across the United States to coronavirus containment has been varied, to say the least. New York and California led the way early on with strict lockdowns, business closings, and mask requirements, and other states followed gradually. As the situation has evolved, all states have at least partially reopened, a WalletHub study finds, but the country is still not back to business as usual — and many states have put a hard pause on easing restrictions further until there’s more progress against fighting COVID-19. Here’s how the states rank across 17 metrics of  coronavirus restrictions such as mask requirements, bans on large gatherings, and reopening of schools, bars, and restaurants with service limits such as outdoor seating only or reduced capacity. States are listed from most restrictive to least restrictive.

Related: Are People in Your State Staying Home?

51. Hawaii (Most Restrictive)

Aerial view of Honolulu Harbor
Naomi Rahim/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Banned; gatherings allowed for up to five School restart: State-ordered regional closing in effect Restaurants: Limited dine-in or other service limits Bars: New service limits imposed

Related: 15 Ways the Coronavirus Has Changed Americans’ Daily Lives

50. California (2nd-Most Restrictive)

sign at venice beach about social distancing
Mario Tama/Staff/Getty Images News/Getty Images North America

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Banned (all gatherings) School restart: State-ordered regional closing in effect Restaurants: Closed except for takeout/delivery or newly closed to dine-in service Bars: Closed

Related: Beach vs. Pool: Which Is Safer Right Now?

49. Virginia

Norfolk Virginia
Sky Noir Photography by Bill Dickinson/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Limit expanded to more than 25 participants School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Fully reopened Bars: Closed

Related: Americans’ Top 10 Biggest Fears About the Coronavirus Pandemic

48. Massachusetts

Boston
Chiara Salvadori/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Limited to 25 or fewer participants School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Limited dine-in or other service limits Bars: Closed

Related: 41 Things to Do to Before Lockdown Ends

47. Arizona

Young boy with Covid mask in Seguaro National Park, Arizona
Digital-dave/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required for certain employees Large gatherings: Limit expanded to more than 25 participants School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Limited dine-in or other service limits Bars: Closed

Related: Pandemic Phrases That Have Infected Our Vocabulary

46. Maine

Bar Harbor in Acadia national Park, Maine
Peter Unger/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Limit expanded to more than 25 participants School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: Closed

45. Colorado

Denver
Brad McGinley Photography/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Limited to 25 or fewer participants School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: Closed

Related: 25 Things That Can Wait Until the Coronavirus Lockdown Is Over

44. Oregon

man walking dog in Oregon
EyeWolf/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Banned; gatherings allowed for up to 10 indoors School restart: State-ordered regional closing in effect Restaurants: Limited dine-in or other service limits Bars: New service limits imposed

43. Pennsylvania

Pittsburgh
Ken Redding/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Limited to 25 or fewer participants School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Limited dine-in or other service limits Bars: Closed

Related: How to Disinfect Without Harming Your Stuff (or Yourself)

42. New Jersey

Jersey City, New Jersey
Dong Wenjie/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Limited to 25 or fewer participants School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: Closed

41. District of Columbia

A warning sign stands among usually crowded tourist attractions in Washington DC
Photo by Laura Kalcheff/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Limit expanded to more than 25 participants School restart: State-ordered regional closing in effect Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: Closed

Related: COVID-19 Skeptics Who Contracted the Virus

40. Connecticut

Hartford, Connecticut
Murat Taner/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Limited to 25 or fewer participants School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: Closed

39. Vermont

playground in Vermont
vermontalm/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Limited to 25 or fewer participants School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: Formerly closed but fully reopened

Related: How to Recognize Coronavirus Fraud and Other Big Phone Scams

38. North Carolina

First Ward Park in downtown Charlotte, North Carolina
Dan Reynolds Photography/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Limited to 25 or fewer participants School restart: Hybrid or remote instruction only Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: Closed

37. Kentucky

Somerset, KY
by Jonathan D. Goforth/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Banned; gatherings allowed for 10 or fewer School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Limited dine-in or other service limits Bars: New service limits imposed

Related: How Unhealthy Was Your State When the Coronavirus Hit?

35. Washington (tie)

seattle waterfront
oksanaphoto/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Banned; gatherings allowed for up to five School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Limited dine-in or other service limits Bars: Closed

35. New Mexico (tie)

sign in New Mexico
JannHuizenga/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Limited to 25 or fewer participants School restart: State-ordered regional closing in effect Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: Closed

Related: The One Thing America Isn’t Doing That’s Helping Other Countries Combat COVID-19

34. Texas

San Antonio
RoschetzkyIstockPhoto/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Banned; gatherings allowed for up to 10 School restart: State-ordered in-person instruction, part-time or full-time Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: Closed

33. New York

empty Times Square New York
Photo by Roberto Saltori/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Limit expanded to more than 25 participants School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: Fully reopened

Related: This Is the Only Disinfectant Proven to Kill the Coronavirus

32. Rhode Island

Providence, Rhode Island
Walter Bibikow/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Limited to 25 or fewer participants School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: New service limits imposed

31. Delaware

Lewes, Delaware
mdgmorris/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Limit expanded to more than 25 participants School restart: Hybrid or remote instruction only Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: New service limits imposed

Related: 39 Companies That Have Filed for Bankruptcy Since the Pandemic Began — and 13 That Could Be Next

30. Minnesota

Minneapolis
Bradley Olson / EyeEm/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Banned; gatherings allowed for up to five School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: Fully reopened

29. New Hampshire

New Hampshire
Walter Bibikow/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: All restrictions lifted School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: Fully reopened

28. Montana

Montana
Jordan Siemens/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Limit expanded to more than 25 participants School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: Fully reopened

27. West Virginia

Harpers Ferry, West Virginia
Ali Majdfar/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Limited to 25 or fewer participants School restart: State-ordered regional closing in effect Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: Fully reopened

26. Michigan

school closed sign outside Grand Rapids, Michigan
Ayman Haykal/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Banned; gatherings allowed for up to 10 indoors School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: Closed

Related: Car Buyers Could Score a Deal on These Models Thanks to COVID-19

25. Maryland

Baltimore, Maryland
Atlantide Phototravel/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: All restrictions lifted School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: Fully reopened

24. Florida

Pensacola Beach, Florida
Jim McKinley/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required for certain employees Large gatherings: All restrictions lifted School restart: State-ordered in-person instruction, part-time or full-time Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: Closed

Related: How COVID-19 Is Changing Retirement in America

23. Indiana

Indianapolis
Photo by Scott Dunn/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Limit expanded to more than 25 participants School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: Fully reopened

22. Louisiana

New Orleans
Alan Pierce / EyeEm/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Limit expanded to more than 25 participants School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: Closed

21. Tennessee

Nashville, Tennessee
Photo by Mike Kline (notkalvin)/Getty Images

Mask in public: City and town officials set policy Large gatherings: Limit expanded to more than 25 participants School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Fully reopened Bars: Fully reopened

20. Illinois

empty Chicago streets
Jorge Villalba/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Limit expanded to more than 25 participants School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: Fully reopened

19. Kansas

Marysville, Kansas
Walter Bibikow/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: All restrictions lifted School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Fully reopened Bars: Fully reopened

18. Mississippi

Mississippi State Capitol, Jackson, Mississippi
Jeremy Woodhouse/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Banned; gatherings allowed for up to five School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: New service limits imposed

17. Ohio

Cincinnati, Ohio
Photo by Mike Kline (notkalvin)/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Limited to 25 or fewer participants School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Fully reopened Bars: New service limits imposed

16. Nevada

Las Vegas
Ethan Miller/Staff/Getty Images Entertainment/Getty Images North America

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: Limit expanded to more than 25 participants School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: Fully reopened

Related: 12 Things You Likely Won’t See at the Next Wedding You Attend

15. South Carolina

Myrtle Beach, South Carolina
John Coletti/Getty Images

Mask in public: City and town officials set policy Large gatherings: All restrictions lifted School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Limited dine-in or other service limits Bars: New service limits imposed

14. Alabama

Mobile, Alabama
George Dodd / EyeEm/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: All restrictions lifted School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Fully reopened Bars: Fully reopened

13. Alaska

Anchorage Alaska
Blue Poppy/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required for certain employees Large gatherings: All restrictions lifted School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Fully reopened Bars: Fully reopened

12. Missouri

Columbia Missouri
larrybraunphotography.com/Getty Images

Mask in public: No action Large gatherings: All restrictions lifted School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Fully reopened Bars: Fully reopened

11. Idaho

Boise, Idaho
Anna Gorin/Getty Images

Mask in public: No action Large gatherings: All restrictions lifted School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: Fully reopened

10. Georgia

Atlanta
Dan Reynolds Photography/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required for certain employees Large gatherings: Limit expanded to more than 25 participants School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Fully reopened Bars: Fully reopened

Related: This U.S. Airline Has Cut 76% of Its Routes

9. Nebraska

girl walking with American flag in rural area
Inti St Clair/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required for certain employees Large gatherings: Limit expanded to more than 25 participants School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: Fully reopened

8. Wisconsin

Madison, Wisconsin
Walter Bibikow/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: All restrictions lifted School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Fully reopened Bars: Fully reopened

7. North Dakota

North Dakota, Bismarck
John Elk III/Getty Images

Mask in public: No action Large gatherings: Never banned School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Fully reopened Bars: Fully reopened

6. Arkansas

Eureka Springs, Arkansas
JeremyMasonMcGraw.com/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required Large gatherings: All restrictions lifted School restart: State-ordered in-person instruction, part-time or full-time Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: Fully reopened

Related: How Shopping at Walmart Has Changed During the Coronavirus Pandemic

5. Wyoming

Casper, Wyoming
John Elk/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required for certain employees Large gatherings: Limit expanded to more than 25 participants School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Fully reopened Bars: Fully reopened

4. Iowa

Des Moines Iowa
Monte Goodyk/Getty Images

Mask in public: City and town officials set policy Large gatherings: Limit expanded to more than 25 participants School restart: State-ordered in-person instruction, part-time or full-time Restaurants: Fully reopened Bars: Fully reopened

3. Oklahoma

Oklahoma
John Elk/Getty Images

Mask in public: No action Large gatherings: All restrictions lifted School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Reopened for limited dine-in Bars: Fully reopened

2. Utah

Salt Lake City, Utah
Mike Kemp/Getty Images

Mask in public: Required for certain employees Large gatherings: Limit expanded to more than 25 participants School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Fully reopened Bars: Fully reopened

1. South Dakota (Least Restrictive)

Rapid City, South Dakota
Blaine Harrington III/Getty Images

Mask in public: No action Large gatherings: All restrictions lifted School restart: Varies by school/district Restaurants: Never closed Bars: Fully reopened

Meet the Writer

Mia Taylor is an award-winning journalist who has more than two decades of experience. She has contributed to TheStreet, Westways Magazine, Trip 101, the San Diego Union-Tribune, and KPBS (the San Diego affiliate of National Public Radio). Mia began her career in Boston as a general assignment reporter for The Patriot Ledger. She also worked as a metro reporter for The Atlanta Journal-Constitution and holds a graduate degree in journalism from San Diego State University’s School of Journalism and Media Studies. In 2011, Mia was part of a team of KPBS reporters who received the Walter Cronkite Award for Excellence in Journalism for their investigation into California county government. Mia can be reached directly at http://www.miataylorwriter.com/.