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White eggs with one broken egg in carton box. Eggs background. Food concept. Flat lay, top view.
Iana Miroshnichenko/istockphoto

Fact: Eggs are 70% more expensive in 2023 than they were the previous year, according to data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Another fact: the prices don’t appear to be dropping anytime soon. Yes, the current egg situation is certainly groan-worthy, but let’s face it: Eggs are still a staple. Do you know as much about them as you think you do? We cracked open some common egg lies — including the egg float test myth — and the truth may surprise you.

Related: Simple Ways to Cook Eggs

If the Egg Floats in Water, Don’t Eat It

Egg in water test on transparent glass , Egg freshness test on white isolated background
Arthit Pornpikanet/istockphoto

You’ve probably heard of the egg float test myth: A bad egg floats to the top of a bowl of water and should be tossed. But really, it just means that the egg is a bit older. To truly tell if the egg is old or new, crack it open. The cloudier the egg white, the fresher the raw egg. The cloudiness is due to carbon dioxide that hasn’t had time to escape through the shell because the egg is so new. New or old, an egg is edible unless there’s a bad smell when it’s cracked open.

Related: Delicious Breakfasts from Around the World

Most Store Eggs Are From Chickens That Roam Free

free range, healthy brown organic chickens and a white rooster on a green meadow. Selective sharpness. Several chickens out of focus in the background. Atmospheric back light, evening light
Sonja Filitz/istockphoto

Though many egg cartons have labels such as “cage free,” “free range,” and “pasture raised,” a majority of hens are kept in cages. Only around 29% of eggs in stores are organic or cage-free.

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Avian Flu Has Created a Chicken Egg Shortage

A farmer holding a chicken in his arms, smiling the camera, standing in front of a red barn. He is a mature man in his 40s with a thick beard, wearing a plaid shirt and cap.
kali9/istockphoto

Despite bird flu and rising prices, there are still plenty of chicken eggs for everyone. There are more than 300 million egg-laying chickens, according to stats by the American Egg Board, which equates to a chicken for every American.

Brown Eggs Are Healthier Than White

Beautiful and colorful eggs from different chicken species are organized in a carton by color, forming a lovely soft color palette.
RyanJLane/istockphoto

One egg myth is that the color of the eggshell indicates the nutritional value and the egg’s flavor. In reality, the shell color just relates to the breed of hen, according to Farmer’s Almanac.

Chickens Lay Eggs Every Day

egg factory plant agriculture poultry chicken farm product industry
agnormark/istockphoto

Chickens lay around 300 eggs per year, but their patterns can constantly change. They typically produce fewer eggs in winter months.

Eggs Raise Your Cholesterol Levels

I LOVE YOU
ginew/istockphoto

This egg lie won’t die. Numerous studies have now shown that eating eggs, even every day, won’t increase blood cholesterol levels. Saturated fat is really the culprit that affects cholesterol levels — eggs have under two grams of it, and zero grams of trans fat.

Meet the Writer

Jennifer Magid has worked as a writer and editor in publishing and marketing for almost two decades. She has written for outlets ranging from InStyle magazine to Psychology Today and for a number of grocery and personal care brands. Jennifer is frugal by proxy: She is married to a certified cheapskate, which has been good for her wallet but bad for her shoe and handbag collections. These days, she never, ever buys her fashions at full price. Jennifer holds a Master’s in Journalism from New York University. She lives in Connecticut with her family and an admittedly expensive-to-maintain standard poodle — the one anomaly in her cheap lifestyle. Find out more about Jennifer at www.jennifermagid.com. You can reach her at [email protected].