Nothing kills a good tax-season mood faster than checking your refund status and seeing … nothing. Especially because you can’t exactly call to check on the progress (unless you have an affinity for hold music). For more than 20 million Americans, that’s exactly what’s happening this year. And no, it’s not because they did anything wrong.
If you claimed the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) or the Additional Child Tax Credit (ACTC), your refund is stuck in a holding pattern, and the IRS won’t release it until at least March 2. Choose a paper check over direct deposit, and that wait can stretch even longer.
Why This Is Happening
The GOP’s “One Big Beautiful Bill Act” brought a wave of new tax rules. On paper, things look great. The average American is expected to receive about $1,000 more in refunds this year. The catch is timing. Credits like the EITC and ACTC trigger extra scrutiny from the IRS. These credits are refundable, which means people can get money back even if they owe little (or nothing) in taxes. That also makes them a prime target for fraud, so the IRS slows everything down to double-check income, eligibility, and math.
How Many People Are We Talking About?
A lot.
In the 2024 tax year alone:
- 23.5 million workers and families received the EITC.
- $68.5 billion was paid out.
- The average credit came in at $2,916 per household.
Kevin Thompson, CEO of 9i Capital Group, points out that nearly 20 million refunds could be delayed this year because of the EITC alone. The goal is prevention. It’s easier for the IRS to verify income upfront than chase improper payments later.
When You’ll Actually See Your Refund
The earliest possible release date for EITC and ACTC refunds is March 2. That’s the best-case scenario.
By February 21, filers should be able to see projected deposit or mailing dates using the IRS “Where’s My Refund” tool. It updates daily and shows one of three statuses:
- Return received
- Refund approved
- Refund sent
If your refund is approved, you’ll also see an expected mailing date if you chose a check.
Who These Credits Are For
The Earned Income Tax Credit is designed for low- to moderate-income workers. You must have earned income, stay under IRS income limits, and meet age rules if you don’t have qualifying children. The Additional Child Tax Credit is the refundable portion of the Child Tax Credit. It helps families who don’t owe enough in taxes to claim the full credit but still qualify for a refund. Single parents, larger families, and moderate earners tend to benefit most. Very low earners may not qualify in some cases.
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